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Research Article

Improved stability of KGF by conjugation with gold nanoparticles for diabetic wound therapy

    Shuaihua Li

    Department of Plastic Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, PR China

    Department of Cosmetic & Plastic Surgery, The First People’s Hospital of Chenzhou, Chenzhou 423000, Hunan, PR China

    Authors contributed equally

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    ,
    Qiyu Tang

    Department of Plastic Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, PR China

    Center for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, PR China

    Authors contributed equally

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    ,
    Hongbo Xu

    Department of General Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, PR China

    Authors contributed equally

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    ,
    Qiangru Huang

    Department of Plastic Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, PR China

    ,
    Zi Wen

    Department of Plastic Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, PR China

    ,
    Yawei Liu

    Department of Plastic Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, PR China

    &
    Cheng Peng

    *Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: pcheng83@sina.com

    Department of Plastic Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, PR China

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/nnm-2018-0487

    Aim: Diabetic wound healing is seriously interrupted, and administration of KGF for wound treatment is restricted by its inherent instability. We aim to develop an ideal way toward KGF stabilization, thus improving diabetic wound healing. Materials & methods: We conjugated KGF with gold nanoparticles (GNPs) and determined the stability and binding affinity. Biological effects of conjugates (KGF-GNPs) were evaluated in vitro and in an animal model. Results: KGF-GNPs revealed high stability under hostile circumstances because of the preserved secondary structure and possessed elevated binding affinity to KGF receptor. Moreover, application of KGF-GNPs contributed to accelerated wound recovery in diabetic rats, including re-epithelialization and contraction. Conclusion: KGF-GNPs were promising for future clinical application for diabetic wound therapy.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest; •• of considerable interest

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