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European healthcare systems readiness to shift from ‘one-size fits all’ to personalized medicine

    Sebastian Schee genannt Halfmann

    *Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: scheegenannthalfmann@merit.unu.edu

    Maastricht Economic & Social Research Institute on Innovation & Technology (MERIT), Maastricht University, Boschstraat 24, 6211AX Maastricht, The Netherlands

    ,
    Nikolaos Evangelatos

    Maastricht Economic & Social Research Institute on Innovation & Technology (MERIT), Maastricht University, Boschstraat 24, 6211AX Maastricht, The Netherlands

    University Clinic for Emergency & Intensive Care Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University (PMU), Prof. Ernst-Nathan-Strasse 1, 90419 Nuremberg, Germany

    ,
    Peter Schröder-Bäck

    Department of International Health, School CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Duboisdomein 30, 6229 GT Maastricht, The Netherlands

    Faculty for Health & Human Sciences, University of Bremen, Grazer Strasse 2, 28359 Bremen, Germany

    &
    Angela Brand

    Maastricht Economic & Social Research Institute on Innovation & Technology (MERIT), Maastricht University, Boschstraat 24, 6211AX Maastricht, The Netherlands

    Faculty of Health, Medicine & Life Sciences, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/pme-2016-0061

    Personalized medicine (PM) is no longer an abstract healthcare approach. It has become a reality over the last years and is already successfully applied in the various medical fields. Although there are success stories of implementing PM, there are still many more opportunities to further implement and make full use of the potential of PM. We assessed the system readiness of healthcare systems in Europe to shift from the predominant ‘one size fits all’ healthcare approach to PM. We conclude that European healthcare systems are only partially ready for PM. Key challenges such as integration of big data, health literacy, reimbursement and regulatory issues need to be overcome in order to strengthen the implementation and uptake of PM.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest; •• of considerable interest

    References