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Short Communication

The first evidence of Seoul hantavirus, hepatitis E virus and rabies virus in Rattus norvegicus in Tehran, Iran

    Taher Azimi

    Department of Bacteriology & Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran

    ,
    Sina Nasrollahian

    Department of Bacteriology & Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran

    ,
    Sahar Sabour

    Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

    ,
    Nahal Hadi

    Department of Bacteriology & Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran

    ,
    Leila Azimi

    *Author for correspondence: Tel.: +98 212 222 7004;

    E-mail Address: Leilaazimi1982@gmail.com

    Pediatric Infections Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

    ,
    Nourina Rahbarian

    Department of Parasitology & Mycology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 15468-15514, Tehran, Iran

    ,
    Abdollah Karimi

    Pediatric Infections Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

    ,
    Fatemeh Fallah

    Pediatric Infections Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

    ,
    Roxana Mansour-Ghanaie

    Pediatric Infections Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

    ,
    Seyedeh Mahsan Hoseini-Alfatemi

    Pediatric Infections Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

    &
    Sayyed Alireza Fahimzad

    Pediatric Infections Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/fvl-2023-0047

    Aim: The present study aimed to investigate the frequency of Seoul hantavirus (SEOV), hepatitis E and rabies viruses in Norway rats in Tehran, Iran. Methods: With the aid of a rat ELISA kit, the we identified specific IgG antibodies against the rabies virus. The presence of SEOV and HEV was determined using an SYBR Green-based real-time PCR assay. Results: 1% of the Rattus norvegicus carried the rabies virus. HEV was associated with R. norvegicus obtained from the south of Tehran with the highest frequency (35%). 12% of tests for SEOV were positive. Conclusion: The findings highlight the importance of putting in place rodent control programs and avoiding interaction with rodent populations in urban settings.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest; •• of considerable interest

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