Physician compliance with multidisciplinary tumor board recommendations for managing gynecological cancers
Abstract
Aims: Evaluation of compliance with gynecological multidisciplinary tumor board (MTB) recommendations and its impact. Patients & methods: All patient records discussed in our MTB from 2018 to 2020 were analyzed. Results: We analyzed 437 MTB recommendations concerning 166 patients. Each patient was discussed an average of 2.6 (1.0–4.2) times. Of the 789 decisions, the decision was not followed 102 times (12.9%), corresponding to 85 MTB meetings (19.5%). Of these, 72 recommendations concerned therapeutic changes (70.5%), and 30 concerned non-therapeutic changes (29.5%). Of these 85 MTB decisions, 60 (71%) led to a new MTB submission. Noncompliance with MTB decisions decreased the overall survival (46 vs 138 months; p = 0.003). Conclusion: Improving compliance with MTB decisions is crucial to enhance patient outcomes.
Plain language summary
In multidisciplinary tumor board (MTB) meetings, a team of experts discuss the diagnosis and management of cancer patients. While MTB treatment decisions and the reasoning behind them are well documented, the application of these decisions in practice and the associated impact on survival are unknown. This study evaluated compliance with recommendations made during gynecological weekly MTB meetings and the resulting impact on patient management. Between 2018 and 2020, 166 patients were discussed in 437 MTB meetings (each patient was discussed an average of 2.6 times during this period). Noncompliance with the MTB recommendations affected 85/437 MTB meetings (19.5%). Of these, 57 recommendations were therapeutic changes (67.1%) and 28 were non-therapeutic changes (32.9%). In 60 cases (71%), noncompliance with the MTB led to resubmission of the patient data to the MTB. Noncompliance with the board recommendations led to a decrease in patient survival (46 vs 138 months; p = 0.003). This study is expected to raise awareness among practitioners. Considered an essential part of the delivery of high-quality cancer treatment, the implementation of MTB decisions requires further verification.
Tweetable abstract
Considered an essential component in the delivery of high-quality oncology treatment, the implementation of multidisciplinary tumor board decisions requires verification.
Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest; •• of considerable interest
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