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Research ArticleOpen Accesscc iconby iconnc iconnd icon

Appropriateness of trifluridine/tipiracil in the clinical practice of third-line therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer

    Carlo Barone

    *Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: carloantonio.barone@policlinicogemelli.it

    Oncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Rome, Italy

    ,
    Maria Di Bartolomeo

    Oncologia Medica, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori-IRCCS, Milan, Italy

    ,
    Sara Lonardi

    Oncologia Medica, Istituto Oncologico Veneto-IRCCS, Padua, Italy

    ,
    Evaristo Maiello

    Dipartimento di Onco-Ematologia, Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Hospital, S. Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy

    ,
    Erika Martinelli

    Dipartimento di Internistica Clinica e Sperimentale, Università della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Naples, Italy

    ,
    Roberto Moretto

    Dipartimento di Ricerca Traslazionale e delle Nuove Tecnologie, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

    ,
    Antonia Strippoli

    Oncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli-IRCCS, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Rome, Italy

    ,
    Emiliano Tamburini

    Dipartimento di Oncologia Medica, Ospedale Cardinale G. Panico, Tricase, Lecce, Italy

    ,
    Alberto Zaniboni

    Oncologia Medica, Fondazione Poliambulanza, Brescia, Italy

    &
    Carmine Pinto

    Oncologia Medica, Clinical Cancer Center, AUSL-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/fon-2020-1181

    Aim: To help to remove misperception of an appropriate position of trifluridine/tipiracil (FTD/TPI) in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Materials & methods: The RAND Corporation/UCLA Appropriateness Method was used by a panel of Italian experts to develop recommendations concerning daily practice with FTD/TPI. Forty-three clinical scenarios were discussed in two rounds and the resulting statements were rated as appropriate, uncertain or inappropriate, according to the median score. Results: Several topics were dealt with, covering the profile of eligible patients, therapeutic options beyond the second line, the practice of treatment with FTD/TPI, evaluation and efficacy and toxicity, as well as costs and compliance. Conclusion: FTD/TPI is an important therapeutic resource in refractory metastatic colorectal cancer that combines manageability and safety.

    Lay abstract

    To remove misperception of trifluridine/tipiracil (FTD/TPI) in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. An established Method for evaluating appropriateness of new drugs was used. Forty-three clinical scenarios were discussed in two rounds and the resulting statements were rated as appropriate, uncertain or inappropriate, according to the median score. Several topics were dealt with, covering the profile of eligible patients, therapeutic options beyond the second line, efficacy and toxicity, as well as compliance. FTD/TPI is an important therapeutic resource in refractory metastatic colorectal cancer that combines manageability and safety.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest; •• of considerable interest

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