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Zoonotic Staphylococcus pseudintermedius: an underestimated human pathogen?

    Leah D Blondeau

    University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A2, Canada

    ,
    Harry Deneer

    Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A2, Canada

    ,
    Joseph E Rubin

    Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A2, Canada

    University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A2, Canada

    ,
    Rani Kanthan

    Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A2, Canada

    ,
    Stephen E Sanche

    Division of Clinical Microbiology, Royal University Hospital & Saskatchewan Health Authority, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    Department of Medicine, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A2, Canada

    ,
    Camille L Hamula

    Division of Clinical Microbiology, Royal University Hospital & Saskatchewan Health Authority, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A2, Canada

    &
    Joseph M Blondeau

    *Author for correspondence: Tel.: +1 306 655 6943;

    E-mail Address: joseph.blondeau@saskhealthauthority.ca

    Division of Clinical Microbiology, Royal University Hospital & Saskatchewan Health Authority, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology & Immunology, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    Department of Ophthalmology, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada

    University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5A2, Canada

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/fmb-2023-0069
    Free first page

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest

    References

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    • 2. Mallapaty S. Where did COVID come from? Five mysteries that remain. Nature 591(7849), 188–189 (2021). • Good discussion on the origin of COVID.
    • 3. Seimenis A. Zoonoses and poverty – a long road to the alleviation of suffering. Vet. Ital. 48(1), 5–13 (2012).
    • 4. WHO Africa. In Africa, 63% jump in diseases spread from animals to people seen in last decade. African Region: World Health Organization. 14 July 2022 https://www.afro.who.int/news/africa-63-jump-diseases-spread-animals-people-seen-last-decade (Accessed 11 April 2023).
    • 5. Overgaauw PaM, Vinke CM, Hagen M, Lipman LJA. A One Health perspective on the human–companion animal relationship with emphasis on zoonotic aspects. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17(11), 1–29 (2020). • Good perspective on ‘One Health’ and the role of comparison animals with zoonosis.
    • 6. Murray AK, Lee J, Bendall R et al. Staphylococcus cornubiensis sp. nov., a member of the Staphylococcus intermedius group (SIG). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 68(11), 3404–3408 (2018).
    • 7. Van Duijkeren E, Catry B, Greko C et al. Review on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 66(12), 2705–2714 (2011).
    • 8. Wang N, Neilan AM, Klompas M. Staphylococcus intermedius infections: case report and literature review. Infect. Dis. Rep. 5(1), e3 (2013).
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    • 10. Van Hoovels L, Vankeerberghen A, Boel A, Van Vaerenbergh K, De Beenhouwer H. First case of Staphylococcus pseudintermedius infection in a human. J. Clin. Microbiol. 44(12), 4609–4612 (2006).
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    • 13. Somayaji R, Priyantha MA, Rubin JE, Church D. Human infections due to Staphylococcus pseudintermedius, an emerging zoonosis of canine origin: report of 24 cases. Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 85(4), 471–476 (2016).
    • 14. Lozano C, Rezusta A, Ferrer I et al. Staphylococcus pseudintermedius human infection cases in Spain: dog-to-human transmission. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 17(4), 268–270 (2017).
    • 15. Starlander G, Börjesson S, Grönlund-Andersson U, Tellgren-Roth C, Melhus A. Cluster of infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius in humans in a tertiary hospital. J. Clin. Microbiol. 52(8), 3118–3120 (2014).
    • 16. Blondeau LD, Deutscher M, Rubin JE et al. Urinary tract infection in a human male patient with Staphylococcus pseudintermedius transmission from the family dog. J. Chemother. 34(2), 133–136 (2022).
    • 17. Uelze L, Grützke J, Borowiak M et al. Typing methods based on whole genome sequencing data. One Health Outlook 2, 3 (2020).
    • 18. Eyre DW. Infection prevention and control insights from a decade of pathogen whole-genome sequencing. J. Hosp. Infect. 122, 180–186 (2022).
    • 19. Blondeau LD, Rubin JE, Deneer H, Sanche S, Blondeau JM. Isolation of Staphylococcus kloosii from an ankle wound of an elderly female patient in rural Saskatchewan, Canada: a case report. Ann. Clin. Case Rep. 6, 2073 (2021).
    • 20. Danger B, Ripplinger C, Blondeau J, Blondeau L, Peermohamed S. Bacteremia and polyarticular septic arthritis secondary to Moraxella bovis in a pregnant patient with HIV who injects drugs. J. Assoc. Med. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. Can. 7(2), 146–149 (2022).
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