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Preliminary Communication

Repair of lumbar vertebral bone defects by bone particles combined with hUC-MSCs in weaned rabbit

    Yi Cui

    Reproductive & Genetic Center, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing 100081, PR China

    †Authors contributed equally

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    ,
    Bai Xu

    Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China

    †Authors contributed equally

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    ,
    Yanyun Yin

    Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China

    †Authors contributed equally

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    ,
    Bing Chen

    Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China

    ,
    Yannan Zhao

    Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China

    ,
    Zhifeng Xiao

    Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China

    ,
    Bin Yang

    Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China

    ,
    Qingyuan Meng

    Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China

    ,
    Yongxiang Fang

    State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health of Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Lanzhou 730046, PR China

    ,
    Qinghan Liang

    Department of Gynaecology, Beijing haidian maternal & child health hospital, Beijing 100089, PR China

    †Authors contributed equally

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    ,
    Ling Zhou

    Department of Gynaecology & Obstetrics, Strategic Support Force Medical Centre of PLA, Beijing 100101, PR China

    †Authors contributed equally

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    ,
    Xu Ma

    Reproductive & Genetic Center, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing 100081, PR China

    †Authors contributed equally

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    &
    Jianwu Dai

    *Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: xda_da@genentics.ac.cn

    Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, PR China

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/rme-2018-0134

    Aim: The major symptom of many closed spinal dysraphism patients is that the laminas or arches of vertebra are not fused well. To date, the bone repair of spina bifida for young children is a significant challenge in clinical practice. Materials & methods: Bovine bone collagen particle (BBCP) scaffolds combined with human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) were implanted in the defect area. X-ray analysis was performed after 3 months. Tissues were harvested for gross observation, and histological and immunohistochemical staining. Results: The BBCP supported hUC-MSCs adhesion and growth. Implanted BBCP combined with hUC-MSCs also promoted bone regeneration in the vertebral lamina and arch defect area. Conclusion: This method represents a new strategy for vertebral lamina and arch reconstruction in children.

    Graphical abstract

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