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Analysis of the difference in SLCO1B1 and APOE gene polymorphisms between Mongolian and Han populations

    Ruibing Niu‡

    Department of Clinical Laboratory, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, Inner Mongolia, 017000, China

    ‡Authors contributed equally

    Search for more papers by this author

    ,
    Liping Guo‡

    Department of Dermatology, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, Inner Mongolia, 017000, China

    ‡Authors contributed equally

    Search for more papers by this author

    ,
    Xiaoxian Dong

    Department of Dermatology, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, Inner Mongolia, 017000, China

    ,
    Li Pan

    Department of General practice, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, Inner Mongolia, 017000, China

    ,
    Yueqin Hai

    Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 010000, China

    ,
    Xiaoxiao Chen

    Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014000, China

    &
    Baosheng Duan

    *Author for correspondence: Tel.: +86 0477 8119021;

    E-mail Address: duan_bs@126.com

    Department of Clinical Laboratory, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, Inner Mongolia, 017000, China

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/pgs-2022-0072

    Objective: To analyze SLCO1B1 and APOE polymorphisms and their clinical significance in the Mongolian and Han populations in Ordos, Inner Mongolia. Methods: Mongolian patients (n = 200) with cardiovascular disease admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to December 2020 were selected as the Mongolian population group. Han patients (n = 200) with cardiovascular diseases admitted during the same period were selected as the Han population group. Mutations in SLCO1B1 and APOE were detected by real-time fluorescence qPCR, and the differences between the two groups were analyzed. Results: The nucleotide polymorphisms of SLCO1B1 and APOE in the Mongolian and Han populations were consistent with the Hardy–Weinberg law. There were significant differences in gender, age, BMI, hypertension, alcohol consumption, dyslipidemia and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels between the two groups. APOE genotypes were classified according to those related to the efficacy of statins and the risk of atherosclerosis, and there was a significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: There were differences in SLCO1B1 and APOE polymorphisms between the Mongolian and Han populations in Ordos. These may explain the differences in the incidence of cardiovascular diseases and the lipid-lowering efficacy of statins between the two populations.

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