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Phytochemicals in cervical cancer: an epigenetic overview

    Noha Elzeiny

    **Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: nohaelzeiny@med.asu.edu.eg

    Departement of Medical Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt

    ,
    Ayman El Sayed Shafei

    Biomedical Research Department, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Technology & Information, Cairo, Egypt

    ,
    Sherin Wagih

    Biomedical Research Department, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Technology & Information, Cairo, Egypt

    ,
    Maha Saad

    Biomedical Research Department, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Technology & Information, Cairo, Egypt

    Department of Medical Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Technology & Information, Cairo, Egypt

    ,
    Dina Sayed

    Clinical Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

    ,
    Esraa Y Salem

    Undergraduate Students, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Technology & Information, Cairo, Egypt

    ,
    Mostafa Wael

    Undergraduate Students, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Technology & Information, Cairo, Egypt

    ,
    Rawan Ellackany

    Undergraduate Students, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Technology & Information, Cairo, Egypt

    &
    Marwa Matboli

    *Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: drmarwa_matboly@med.asu.edu.eg

    Departement of Medical Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt

    Biomedical Research Department, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Technology & Information, Cairo, Egypt

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/epi-2023-0181

    Cervical cancer is the fourth most common female malignancy worldwide and a complex disease that typically starts with HPV infection. Various genetic and epigenetic alterations are implicated in its development. The current cervical cancer therapies have unsatisfactory outcomes due to their serious adverse effects, necessitating the need for safe, effective preventive and therapeutic modalities. Phytochemicals have been addressed in cervical cancer prevention and treatment, and further understanding the epigenetics of cervical cancer pathogenesis is critical to investigate new preventive and therapeutic modalities. Addressing the epigenetic mechanisms of potential phytochemicals will provide an overview of their use individually or in combination. The primary aim of this review is to highlight the epigenetic effects of the phytochemicals addressed in cervical cancer therapy.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest; •• of considerable interest

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