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Priority Paper Evaluation

Exploring novel perspectives on eosinophilic inflammation in severe asthma

    Claudio Candia

    Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy

    ,
    Pasquale Ambrosino

    Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pulmonary Rehabilitation Unit of Telese Terme Institute, 82037, Italy

    ,
    Silvestro E D’Anna

    Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pulmonary Rehabilitation Unit of Telese Terme Institute, 82037, Italy

    ,
    Andrea Motta

    Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry, National Research Council, Pozzuoli, 80078, Italy

    &
    Mauro Maniscalco

    *Author for correspondence: Tel.: +39 0824 909 350;

    E-mail Address: mauro.maniscalco@icsmaugeri.it

    Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy

    Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pulmonary Rehabilitation Unit of Telese Terme Institute, 82037, Italy

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/bmm-2023-0801

    Two recent articles by the same research group documented that patients with severe eosinophilic asthma exhibit an increased proportion of a subtype of eosinophils, namely CD62Llow inflammatory eosinophils (iEos) and identified an intriguing correlation between such iEos and asthma control scores. Moreover, CD62Llow iEos were reduced after treatment with the anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibody mepolizumab. In the future, we believe that eosinophil subtypes could represent a useful biomarker in severe eosinophilic asthma, helping clinicians characterize patient endotypes and monitoring the response to biological drugs.

    Tweetable abstract

    Patients with severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA) have an increased proportion of a subtype of eosinophils, CD62Llow inflammatory eosinophils (iEos), which are reduced after mepolizumab treatment. iEos might represent a novel useful biomarker in SEA.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest; •• of considerable interest

    References

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