We use cookies to improve your experience. By continuing to browse this site, you accept our cookie policy.×
Skip main navigation
Aging Health
Bioelectronics in Medicine
Biomarkers in Medicine
Breast Cancer Management
CNS Oncology
Colorectal Cancer
Concussion
Epigenomics
Future Cardiology
Future Microbiology
Future Neurology
Future Oncology
Future Rare Diseases
Future Virology
Hepatic Oncology
HIV Therapy
Immunotherapy
International Journal of Endocrine Oncology
International Journal of Hematologic Oncology
Journal of 3D Printing in Medicine
Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Lung Cancer Management
Melanoma Management
Nanomedicine
Neurodegenerative Disease Management
Pain Management
Pediatric Health
Personalized Medicine
Pharmacogenomics
Regenerative Medicine

A novel three-long noncoding RNA risk score system for the prognostic prediction of triple-negative breast cancer

    Chao Yuan

    Laboratory of Molecular Genetics of Aging & Tumor, Medical Faculty, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Chenggong Campus, 727 South Jingming Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China

    ,
    Hongjun Yuan

    Laboratory of Molecular Genetics of Aging & Tumor, Medical Faculty, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Chenggong Campus, 727 South Jingming Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China

    ,
    Li Chen

    Laboratory of Molecular Genetics of Aging & Tumor, Medical Faculty, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Chenggong Campus, 727 South Jingming Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China

    ,
    Miaomiao Sheng

    Laboratory of Molecular Genetics of Aging & Tumor, Medical Faculty, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Chenggong Campus, 727 South Jingming Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China

    &
    Wenru Tang

    *Author for correspondence: Tel.: +86 0871 6592 0753;

    E-mail Address: tangkmust_tougao@163.com

    Laboratory of Molecular Genetics of Aging & Tumor, Medical Faculty, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Chenggong Campus, 727 South Jingming Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.2217/bmm-2020-0505

    Background: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is characterized by fast tumor increase, rapid recurrence and natural metastasis. We aimed to identify a genetic signature for predicting the prognosis of TNBC. Materials & methods: We conducted a weighted correlation network analysis of datasets from the Gene Expression Omnibus. Multivariate Cox regression was used to construct a risk score model. Results: The multi-factor risk scoring model was meaningfully associated with the prognosis of patients with TBNC. The predictive power of the model was demonstrated by the time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curve and Kaplan–Meier curve, and verified using a validation set. Conclusion: We established a long noncoding RNA-based model for the prognostic prediction of TNBC.

    References

    • 1. Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J. Clin. 61(2), 69–90 (2011).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 2. Navratil J, Fabian P, Palacova M, Petrakova K, Vyzula R, Svoboda M. Triple negative breast cancer. Klin. Onkol. 28(6), 405–415 (2015).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 3. Lehmann BD, Bauer JA, Chen X et al. Identification of human triple-negative breast cancer subtypes and preclinical models for selection of targeted therapies. J. Clin. Invest. 121(7), 2750–2767 (2011).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 4. Spizzo R, Almeida MI, Colombatti A, Calin GA. Long non-coding RNAs and cancer: a new frontier of translational research? Oncogene 31(43), 4577–4587 (2012).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 5. Hauptman N, Glavac D. Long non-coding RNA in cancer. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 14(3), 4655–4669 (2013).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 6. Gupta RA, Shah N, Wang KC et al. Long non-coding RNA HOTAIR reprograms chromatin state to promote cancer metastasis. Nature 464(7291), 1071–1076 (2010).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 7. Mourtada-Maarabouni M, Pickard MR, Hedge VL, Farzaneh F, Williams GT. GAS5, a non-protein-coding RNA, controls apoptosis and is downregulated in breast cancer. Oncogene 28(2), 195–208 (2009).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 8. Arun G, Diermeier S, Akerman M et al. Differentiation of mammary tumors and reduction in metastasis upon Malat1 lncRNA loss. Genes Dev. 30(1), 34–51 (2016).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 9. Zhang Y, He Q, Hu Z et al. Long noncoding RNA LINP1 regulates repair of DNA double-strand breaks in triple-negative breast cancer. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 23(6), 522–530 (2016).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 10. Hirata H, Hinoda Y, Shahryari V et al. Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 promotes aggressive renal cell carcinoma through Ezh2 and interacts with miR-205. Cancer Res. 75(7), 1322–1331 (2015).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 11. Li J, Chen Z, Tian L et al. LncRNA profile study reveals a three-lncRNA signature associated with the survival of patients with oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Gut 63(11), 1700–1710 (2014).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 12. Zhang Z, Lin E, Zhuang H et al. Construction of a novel gene-based model for prognosis prediction of clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Cancer Cell Int. 20, 27 (2020).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 13. Gettman MT, Blute ML, Spotts B, Bryant SC, Zincke H. Pathologic staging of renal cell carcinoma: significance of tumor classification with the 1997 TNM staging system. Cancer 91(2), 354–361 (2001).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 14. Moreira MP, Da Conceicao Braga L, Cassali GD, Silva LM. STAT3 as a promising chemoresistance biomarker associated with the CD44(+/high)/CD24(−/low)/ALDH(+) BCSCs-like subset of the triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell line. Exp. Cell Res. 363(2), 283–290 (2018).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 15. Li HY, Liang JL, Kuo YL et al. miR-105/93-3p promotes chemoresistance and circulating miR-105/93-3p acts as a diagnostic biomarker for triple negative breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 19(1), 133 (2017).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 16. Pedersen MH, Hood BL, Ehmsen S et al. CYPOR is a novel and independent prognostic biomarker of recurrence-free survival in triple-negative breast cancer patients. Int. J. Cancer 144(3), 631–640 (2019).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 17. Prat A, Adamo B, Cheang MC, Anders CK, Carey LA, Perou CM. Molecular characterization of basal-like and non-basal-like triple-negative breast cancer. Oncologist 18(2), 123–133 (2013).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 18. Colaprico A, Silva TC, Olsen C et al. TCGAbiolinks: an R/bioconductor package for integrative analysis of TCGA data. Nucleic Acids Res. 44(8), e71 (2016).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 19. Parker JS, Mullins M, Cheang MC et al. Supervised risk predictor of breast cancer based on intrinsic subtypes. J. Clin. Oncol. 27(8), 1160–1167 (2009).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 20. Gendoo DM, Ratanasirigulchai N, Schroder MS et al. Genefu: an R/bioconductor package for computation of gene expression-based signatures in breast cancer. Bioinformatics 32(7), 1097–1099 (2016).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 21. Sestak I, Cuzick J, Dowsett M et al. Prediction of late distant recurrence after 5 years of endocrine treatment: a combined analysis of patients from the Austrian breast and colorectal cancer study group 8 and arimidex, tamoxifen alone or in combination randomized trials using the PAM50 risk of recurrence score. J. Clin. Oncol. 33(8), 916–922 (2015).Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 22. Ritchie ME, Phipson B, Wu D et al. limma powers differential expression analyses for RNA-sequencing and microarray studies. Nucleic Acids Res. 43(7), e47 (2015).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 23. Langfelder P, Horvath S. WGCNA: an R package for weighted correlation network analysis. BMC Bioinformatics 9, 559 (2008).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 24. Tibshirani R. The lasso method for variable selection in the Cox model. Stat. Med. 16(4), 385–395 (1997).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 25. Schroder MS, Culhane AC, Quackenbush J, Haibe-Kains B. survcomp: an R/bioconductor package for performance assessment and comparison of survival models. Bioinformatics 27(22), 3206–3208 (2011).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 26. Xiong Z, Ye L, Zhenyu H et al. ANP32E induces tumorigenesis of triple-negative breast cancer cells by upregulating E2F1. Mol. Oncol. 12(6), 896–912 (2018).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 27. Shi H, Zhang L, Qu Y, Hou L, Wang L, Zheng MJOL. Prognostic genes of breast cancer revealed by gene co-expression network analysis. 14(4), 4535–4542 (2017).CrossrefGoogle Scholar
    • 28. Tang J, Kong D, Cui Q et al. Prognostic genes of breast cancer identified by gene co-expression network analysis. Front. Oncol. 8, 374 (2018).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 29. Li J, Wang W, Xia P et al. Identification of a five-lncRNA signature for predicting the risk of tumor recurrence in breast cancer patients. 143(9), (2018).CrossrefGoogle Scholar
    • 30. Tian T, Gong Z, Wang M et al. Identification of long non-coding RNA signatures in triple-negative breast cancer. Cancer Cell Int. 18, 103 (2018).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 31. Dong P, Yu B, Pan L, Tian X, Liu F. Identification of key genes and pathways in triple-negative breast cancer by integrated bioinformatics analysis. Biomed. Res. Int. 2018, 2760918 (2018).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 32. Sabatier R, Finetti P, Adelaide J et al. Down-regulation of ECRG4, a candidate tumor suppressor gene, in human breast cancer. PLoS ONE 6(11), e27656 (2011).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 33. Feng Y, Wu M, Hu S, Peng X, Chen F. LncRNA DDX11-AS1: a novel oncogene in human cancer. Hum. Cell 33(4), 946–953 (2020).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 34. Li Y, Zhuang W, Huang M, Li X. Long noncoding RNA DDX11-AS1 epigenetically represses LATS2 by interacting with EZH2 and DNMT1 in hepatocellular carcinoma. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 514(4), 1051–1057 (2019).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 35. Marchese FP, Grossi E, Marin-Bejar O et al. A long noncoding RNA regulates sister chromatid cohesion. Mol. Cell 63(3), 397–407 (2016).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 36. Liao HT, Huang JW, Lan T et al. Identification of the aberrantly expressed lncRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma: a bioinformatics analysis based on RNA-sequencing. Sci. Rep. 8(1), 5395 (2018).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 37. Tian JB, Cao L, Dong GL. Long noncoding RNA DDX11-AS1 induced by YY1 accelerates colorectal cancer progression through targeting miR-873/CLDN7 axis. Eur. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. 23(13), 5714–5729 (2019).MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 38. Chen D, Chen J, Gao J et al. LncRNA DDX11-AS1 promotes bladder cancer occurrence via protecting LAMB3 from downregulation by sponging miR-2355-5p. Cancer Biother. Radiopharm. 35(5), 319–328 (2020).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 39. Feng X, Yang S, Zhou S, Deng S, Xie Y. Long non-coding RNA DDX11-AS1 promotes non-small cell lung cancer development via regulating PI3K/AKT signalling. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 47(9), 1622–1631 (2020).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 40. Ren Z, Liu X, Si Y, Yang D. Long non-coding RNA DDX11-AS1 facilitates gastric cancer progression by regulating miR-873-5p/SPC18 axis. Artif. Cells Nanomed. Biotechnol. 48(1), 572–583 (2020).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 41. Ali MM, Akhade VS, Kosalai ST et al. PAN-cancer analysis of S-phase enriched lncRNAs identifies oncogenic drivers and biomarkers. Nat. Commun. 9(1), 883 (2018).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 42. Hu B, Wang X, Li L. Long noncoding RNA LINC00337 promote gastric cancer proliferation through repressing p21 mediated by EZH2. Am. J. Transl. Res. 11(5), 3238–3245 (2019).Medline, CASGoogle Scholar
    • 43. Han Q, Wu W, Cui Y. LINC00337 regulates KLF5 and maintains stem-cell like traits of cervical cancer cells by modulating miR-145. Front. Oncol. 10, 1433 (2020).Crossref, MedlineGoogle Scholar
    • 44. Wei B, Kong W, Mou X, Wang S. Comprehensive analysis of tumor immune infiltration associated with endogenous competitive RNA networks in lung adenocarcinoma. Pathol. Res. Pract. 215(1), 159–170 (2019).Crossref, Medline, CASGoogle Scholar